[Global Foreign Trade Network Reporter Report] N'ịbụ onye na-ebugharị site na mmachibido iwu plastik zuru ụwa ọnụ na usoro oriri na-eri nri gburugburu ebe obibi, akpa akwụkwọ na-esi na igbe nkwakọ ngwaahịa dị mfe gaa na ngwọta na-adịgide adịgide na-emetụta n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ. Dị ka EU, North America, na isi akụ na ụba Eshia na-ewebata mmachi plastik, akpa akwụkwọ, n'ihi ihe ndị dị ndụ na-ewu ewu na azụmaahịa mba ofesi, nwere ike ibipụta ngwa ngwa n'ahịa mba ọzọ. dị ka ịzụ ahịa, nri nri, na ejiji. Edemede a na-enyocha mgbanwe na ikike mmepe nke akpa akwụkwọ na gburugburu ụwa dị iche iche site na nyocha ubi na data ụlọ ọrụ.
I. Basic Retail Scenarios: Ekwesịrị-Nweta maka ụlọ ahịa na ụlọ ahịa dị mma
Na Europe na United States, akpa akwụkwọ aghọwo ngwá ọrụ ọkọlọtọ na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa. Onye na-ere ahịa German Aldi ga-ewepụsị akpa rọba kpamkpam malite na 2023, na-atụgharị na akpa akwụkwọ kraft gbara ọkpụrụkpụ nke nwere ike iburu ihe ruru kilogram 15 nke ọ bụla. Ụlọ ahịa dị mma nke asaa{{4}111 na Japan ewebatala akpa akwụkwọ mpịaji, nke a ga-emegharịgharị, na-eji teknụzụ mkpuchi mmiri na-egbochi ihe ịma aka njem nke ngwaahịa ọhụrụ. Ihe data mbupụ ndị China na-egosi na iwu maka akpa akwụkwọ nnukwu ụlọ ahịa mụbara site na 27% afọ -na- afọ na ọkara mbụ nke 2024. Ụdị nwere mgbochi mwepu na aka gbasiri ike na-ewu ewu karịsịa na ndị na-azụ ahịa North America.
Isi ihe achọrọ maka akpa akwụkwọ na ngwa a bụ:
Ike nhazi: Mpempe akwụkwọ nwere okpukpu abụọ{{0}Layer ma ọ bụ bọọdụ mejupụtara na-eme ka nrụrụ ahụ kwụsị mgbe ejiri ihe dị arọ buru ibu.
Mbipụta: A na-akwado mbipụta Flexographic na agba isii ma ọ bụ karịa, na-eme ka ngosipụta nke akara akara na ozi nkwado.
Asambodo nnabata: chọrọ nnabata na ụkpụrụ kọntaktị nri FDA (na US) ma ọ bụ asambodo EN13432 composability (na EU).
II. Ejiji na okomoko: Akwụkwọ dị ka onye na-ebu ụdị uru
Akụkọ sitere na French Kering Group, gụnyere Gucci na Saint Laurent, na-egosi na 70% nke ụlọ ahịa ya agbanweela na akpa akwụkwọ edo edo edo edo{1}. Akpa ndị a na-eji akwụkwọ nka dị mma 120gsm nwere aka owu. Ebe ha na-eri okpukpu atọ karịa otu akpa dịka rọba, ha ejirila 19% mụbaa ọnụ ahịa nzụta ndị ahịa nke ọma nke ọma. N'iwu azụmaahịa mba ofesi, ndị na-ere ahịa akpụkpọ anụ Ịtali na-arịọ kpọmkwem akpa akwụkwọ ndị nwere mmiri mmiri{7}}ihe nkiri na-egosi echebe iji chebe ụgbọ njem nke ngwaahịa akpụkpọ anụ dị elu-; Ụdị ejiji ngwa ngwa America, n'aka nke ọzọ, na-ahọrọ akpa akwụkwọ na-egbuke egbuke nke nwere mbipụta UV iji nweta mmetụta agba gradient.
Usoro ọhụrụ na ngalaba a gụnyere:
Nhazi nhazi: ịkpụcha ụdị {{0}, njigide ndọta, na usoro ndị ọzọ na-eme ka ahụmihe mwepu dị elu.
Ego gburugburu ebe obibi: Ịtinye mkpado akwụkwọ mkpụrụ (nke na-eto mgbe e liri ya n'ime ala) ma ọ bụ akara ọdịnaya fiber emegharịrị.
Ihe ndị nwere ọgụgụ isi: ibe NFC agbakwunyere na-eme ka ịchọta ngwaahịa.
III. Ngwọta maka gburugburu Pụrụ Iche
Mpaghara iru mmiri: Ndị ahịa ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia na-eji waks{0}}akpa akwụkwọ etinyere n'ime, nke na-adịgide mmiri ruo awa anọ na iru mmiri 85%. Ndị na-ebupụ durian Malaysia na-azụta ngwaahịa ndị a na nnukwu.
Okpomọkụ gburugburu- dị elu: Aluminom{1}} akpa akwụkwọ mejupụtara na-ewu ewu n'ahịa Middle Eastern. Ihe mkpuchi dị n'ime nwere ike ịgbatị oge njigide okpomọkụ nke nri ọkụ na nkeji 90.
Ụgbọ njem oyi na-atụ oyi: ụlọ ọrụ azụmahịa ọhụrụ e{{0} Canada na-anwale akpa mmanụ aṅụ{1} nke a haziri ahazi, nke jikọtara ya na ihe mgbanwe oge, na-ejigide okpomọkụ nke -18 degrees ruo 4 degrees ruo awa isii.
IV. Echiche Data Market Global
Dị ka International Corrugated Association si kwuo, ahia akpa akwụkwọ zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-agafe ijeri US $ 8.2 na 2023, nke:
Eshia nwere 41% nke mbupụ (China na-aza 67%)
Mbubata EU na-abawanye site na 14% kwa afọ, yana mkpa dị mkpa sitere na Germany na France.
Ahịa US na-ahọrọ imegharị ihe eji emegharị, na akpa akwụkwọ nwere eriri{0}}obere oghere nwere ọnụego ntọghata ugboro 2.3 karịa akpa rọba.
N'ụzọ doro anya, ahịa ndị na-apụta dị ka Mexico na Vietnam na-adọta ịkwaga ụlọ ọrụ nhazi akpa akwụkwọ site na mkpali tarifu. Companieslọ ọrụ mpaghara ewepụtala akpa akwụkwọ agwakọta fiber bamboo na-ejikọta ike yana ihe ndị na-egbu egbu.
Lena Müller, onye nyocha na International Packaging Association kwuru. "N'ime afọ ise na-esote, akpa akwụkwọ smart nwere akara akara akara carbon na ụdị modular ga-abụ ebe ọganihu ọhụrụ maka azụmahịa mba ọzọ."
Site na nkwalite teknụzụ mkpuchi mkpuchi bio{0} dabere na sistemu eji emegharị ihe, oghere akpa akwụkwọ ga-aga n'ihu na-abawanye. Maka ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa mba ofesi, ịghọta nke ọma mkpa arụ ọrụ yana mmasị ọdịnala nke ọnọdụ dị iche iche ga-abụ isi ihe iji weghara ahịa nkwakọ ngwaahịa ndụ ndụ.
